How has geopolitics changed the end of WWII Essay

How has geopolitics changed the end of WWII - Essay Example24, 1960).In 1904 H.J.Mackinder developed his Heartland theory presenting the world divided in World Island comprising Europe, Asia and Africa, peripheral island groups of Americas, Australia, japan and the British isles, and the Heartland laying at the center of World Island from the Volga to the Yangtze and from the Himalayas to the Arctic. Regardless the large scale character of this theory, its belonging to the postulates of geographic determinism is undutiful. Since then, despite many differences mainly in the relative percentage of the geographical factor, a great number of authors from German, British and American schools, more or less, could be associated with geographical determinism. Even Kjellen, besides his political-philosophical imagination of nation and state, favored the most restricted meaning of the term of geopolitics Geopolitics is the study of the state as a geographic organism or phenomenon in blank s hell that is land, territory, or, most pregnantly, as country Reich.(/Kjellen, Der Staat als Lebensform, p.46, 1917/ Kristoff, The origins and evolution of geopolitics, p. 25, 1960). Kjellens formulations have been used to a certain degree in Germany, by K. Househofer, who claimed ...geopolitics shall and must shape the geographic conscience of the state.(/ Houshofer, K., et al. Bausteine zur Geopolitic, p.27, 1928/ Kristoff, The origins and evolution of geopolitics, p. 21, 1960). Drawn along by Kjellens comprehension of autarky as good and necessary (Kristoff, L.K.D., The origins and evolution of geopolitics, p. 26, 1960) and developed by the apologists of geographical determinism, the concept of natural boundary and the akin in spirit one - of harmonic state, were largely used in Nazi Germany as well as in the rest of the world, as a milestone in determination of the